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A Windfall of Free Firewood Eases Heating Struggles in Western North Carolina
As Western North Carolina braces for potential snowstorms, residents are finding an unexpected ally in the fight to keep their homes warm: the downed wood littering Pisgah National Forest. This natural bounty is providing a much-needed lifeline for those still grappling with the aftermath of tropical storm Helene, which left many struggling with insufficient heating resources.
Typically, firewood collection in national forests requires a permit. However, in a bid to support local communities and reduce fire risks, the Forest Service has allowed permit-free gathering of firewood in parts of the Pisgah National Forest. This policy will remain in place until 2026, excluding areas closed for recovery and timber salvage operations related to Helene.
National Forest Supervisor James Melonas highlighted that this decision stems from both a community necessity and a climate risk assessment. The storm-downed trees are drying and becoming increasingly flammable. “We are expecting another busy fire season this springtime based on the outlook,” Melonas stated, emphasizing the importance of removing this potential fuel source.
The initiative also addresses the scarcity of affordable heating options for residents in the rural regions adjacent to the forest. Melonas noted, “When we talk to our district rangers about this, there’s definitely a need out there.”
While no permit is necessary, collectors must adhere to several rules provided by the U.S. Forest Service:
- Firewood must be gathered and used locally to curb the spread of invasive species.
- Do not collect wood from closed areas.
- Keep all motorized vehicles on clear roadways and avoid blocking traffic.
- Remove all trash, litter, and wood scraps after collection.
- No on-site warming fires are allowed.
- Refrain from digging or picking plants.
- Avoid active logging sites.
- Firewood collected is strictly for personal use and cannot be sold or traded.
For further details on permitted areas for firewood collection, residents are encouraged to contact the respective ranger districts:
- Appalachian Ranger District (Avery, Buncombe, Haywood, Madison, Mitchell, and Yancey counties): (828) 689-9694
- Grandfather Ranger District (Avery, Burke, Caldwell, McDowell, and Watauga counties): (828) 652-2144
- Pisgah Ranger District (Buncombe, Haywood, and Transylvania counties): (828) 877-3265



